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铁路通信信号工程技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 122-128.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2025.01.017

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城市轨道交通信号系统与间隙探测系统接口分析

郑 伟1,2,张余豪3,李金峰1,2   

  1. 1.北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070;
    2.列车自主运行智能控制铁路行业工程研究中心, 北京 100070;
    3.北京市轨道交通建设管理有限公司,北京 100068
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-15 修回日期:2025-01-09 出版日期:2025-01-25 发布日期:2025-01-25
  • 作者简介:郑伟(1994—),男,工程师,本科,主要研究方向:城市轨道交通信号系统,邮箱:zhengwei@crscd.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB4302100)

Analysis of Interface between Signaling System and Gap Detection System for Urban Rail Transit

Zheng Wei1, 2,  Zhang Yuhao3,  Li Jinfeng1, 2   

  1. 1. CRSC Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100070, China;
    2. Engineering Research Center of Railway Industry of Intelligent and Autonomous Train Control, Beijing 100070, China;
    3. Beijing MTR Construction Administration Corporation, Beijing    100068, China
  • Received:2024-03-15 Revised:2025-01-09 Online:2025-01-25 Published:2025-01-25

摘要: 间隙探测系统负责探测站台门与车门间隙之间有无障碍物,通过与信号系统联动,实现间隙安全防护功能。全自动无人驾驶线路信号系统获取间隙探测信息的方式大致可分为两种,一种是与间隙探测系统直接接口,另一种是与整合间隙探测系统信息的站台门系统接口。从两种不同接口方式出发,通过工作时序介绍接口方式不同,并从接口数量及信息、接口数据流、旁路方式、探测时机4个方面进行比选分析,结合工程实际应用特点分别提出优化建议。两种接口方式各有优劣,不同工程可根据详细设计阶段时站台门系统与间隙探测系统厂家差异,结合优化建议选择其一。

关键词: 城市轨道交通, 信号系统, 间隙探测, 设计参考, 站台门系统

Abstract: The gap detection system detects whether there are obstacles between the platform doors and the train doors, achieving the gap safety protection function through coordination with the signaling system. Generally, there are two ways for the signaling systems of fully automatic driverless lines to obtain the gap detection information. One is to directly interface with the gap detection system, and the other is to interface with the platform door system, which is provided with the information from the gap detection system. Starting by examining the two different interface modes, this paper introduces the differences between these modes according to their working time sequences, compares and analyzes these modes from the aspects of interface quantities and information, interface data flows, bypass modes and detection timing, and puts forward optimization suggestions based on the characteristics of actual applications in specific projects. The two interface modes both have advantages and disadvantages. For different projects, one of these modes can be selected according to the differences between the platform door systems and the gap detection systems from various manufacturers in the detailed design stage, along with the proposed optimization suggestions.

Key words: urban rail transit, signaling system, gap detection, design reference, platform door system

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