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铁路通信信号工程技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 46-50.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2022.09.009

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列控系统信息安全风险分析与防护技术探讨

赵小军,黄天天,马金鑫   

  1. 北京华铁信息技术有限公司,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19 修回日期:2022-06-08 出版日期:2022-09-25 发布日期:2022-09-25
  • 作者简介:赵小军(1983—),男,工程师,本科,主要研究方向:信号控制,邮箱:84032893@qq.com。

Information Security Risk Analysis and Protection Technology of Chinese Train Control System

Zhao Xiaojun,  Huang Tiantian,  Ma Jinxin   

  1. Beijing Huatie Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing    100081, China
  • Received:2021-08-19 Revised:2022-06-08 Online:2022-09-25 Published:2022-09-25

摘要: 基于列控系统的深入开发旁系设备越来越多,与其他接口设备形成比较复杂的信息交互,导致系统自身安全漏洞逐渐增多,如暴露给攻击者将严重威胁铁路运输安全,因此对列控系统信息进行安全防护特别重要。以铁路列控系统为研究对象,针对列控系统当前存在的信息安全风险进行初步分析,叙述针对国内列控发展所需的信息安全防护技术思路,为下一代新型列控系统的设备研制、技术发展提供前瞻探索性基础。

关键词: 列控系统, 信息交互, 信息安全, 漏洞, 技术发展

Abstract: More and more wayside equipment and systems based on the Chinese train control system are developed, which formed the complex information interaction between the connected equipment and caused the increasing security vulnerabilities in the system itself. It will seriously threaten the safety of railway transportation once these vulnerabilities are exposed to attackers. So, it is particularly important to protect against information security of train control system. Taking the Chinese train control system as the research object, this paper preliminary analyses the current information security risks hiding in the system, and generally describes the technical thinking of information security protection needed by the development of Chinese train control system, which can provide a forward-looking and exploratory basis for the equipment design and technical development of the next generation of Chinese train control system.

Key words: train control system, information interaction, information security, vulnerability, technical development

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