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铁路通信信号工程技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 103-107.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2024.02.018

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新一代安全型道岔控制电路研制

陈 杰,任哲宗,王 茜,于 壮,王炳乾   

  1. 青岛地铁运营有限公司,山东青岛 266000
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-04 修回日期:2024-01-25 出版日期:2024-02-25 发布日期:2024-02-25
  • 作者简介:陈杰(1990—),男,工程师,本科,主要研究方向:轨道交通信号,邮箱:505238284@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    发明专利:2022年国家实用新型专利(ZL 202221812259.2)

Development of New Generation of Safe Turnout Control Circuit

Chen Jie,  Ren Zhezong,  Wang Qian,  Yu Zhuang,  Wang Bingqian   

  1. Qingdao Metro  Operation Co., Ltd., Qingdao    266000, China
  • Received:2023-04-04 Revised:2024-01-25 Online:2024-02-25 Published:2024-02-25

摘要: ZDJ9道岔控制电路存在2DQJ继电器第一、二组加强接点拉弧灼烧氧化,导致的接点接触不良现象。因2DQJ第一组前接点与第二组后接点为表示共用接点,接点氧化可导致道岔失表故障;同时,道岔表示二极管存在被瞬间启动电流击穿的风险,也会导致道岔失表故障。现对道岔控制电路原理进行分析、调整电路逻辑,并对ZDJ9交流五线制道岔控制电路进行优化研究,避免道岔失表故障,来提高道岔设备的整体可靠性。

关键词: ZDJ9交流转辙机, 控制电路, 道岔失表故障, 电路优化

Abstract: The ZDJ9 AC five-wire switch control circuits exhibit the phenomena of arcing, burning, and oxidation of the first and second groups of strengthening contacts of the 2DQJ relays, resulting in poor contact of the contacts. Due to the fact that the first group of front contacts and the second group of rear contacts of 2DQJ relays are shared contacts, oxidation of these contacts can lead to loss of indication of a switch ; at the same time, there is a risk of instantaneous starting current striking and damaging outdoor diodes, which can also lead to loss of indication of a switch. The principle of the switch control circuits is analyzed, the circuit logic is adjusted, and the ZDJ9 AC five-wire switch control circuits are optimized to avoid loss of switch indication failure and improve the overall reliability of the switch equipment.

Key words: ZDJ9 AC switch machine, control circuit, loss of indication of a switch, circuit optimization

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