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铁路通信信号工程技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 24-27,45.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2023.01.005

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一种基于开放网络的安全通信协议实现方法

殷 琴1,2,张立伟3   

  1. 1.北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070;
    2.北京市高速铁路运行控制系统工程技术研究中心,北京 100070;
    3.国家铁路局装备技术中心,北京 100891
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-06 修回日期:2022-12-16 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-01-25
  • 作者简介: 殷琴(1986—),女,工程师,硕士,主要研究方向:铁路信号,邮箱:yinqin@crscd.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金联合基金重点支持项目(U1934221)

Method for Implementing Safety Communication Protocol Based on Open Network

Yin Qin1, 2,  Zhang Liwei3   

  1. 1. CRSC Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100070, China;
    2. Beijing Engineering Technology Research Center of Operation Control Systems for High Speed Railways, Beijing 100070, China;
    3. Equipment Technology Center, National Railway Administration of the People's Republic of China, Beijing    100891, China
  • Received:2022-09-06 Revised:2022-12-16 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-01-25

摘要: 在开放式网络传输环境下,安全设备间通信需有完备的数据通信协议来保证应用数据安全。提出一种安全通信协议优化方案,对RSSP-I安全通信协议中的所传输数据采用SM4算法进行数据加密,优化开放式网络环境下安全通信协议的分层结构、消息结构和通信交互过程。通过分析论证,针对开放式传输系统存在的所有可能威胁,本安全通信协议实现方法均具备有效的防御、防护技术措施,满足安全设备间数据传输的安全性要求。

关键词: 安全通信协议, 开放式网络传输环境, RSSP, SM4算法

Abstract: In an open network transmission environment, communication between security devices requires a complete data communication protocol to ensure the security of application data. This paper proposes an optimization scheme for secure communication protocols, which uses SM4 algorithm to encrypt the data transmitted in the RSSP-I secure communication protocol, and optimizes the layered structure, message structure and communication interaction process of the secure communication protocols in an open network environment. Through analysis and demonstration, this paper shows that this method for implementing secure communication protocols provides effective defense and protective technical measures in response to all possible threats existing in the open transmission system, meeting the security requirements for data transmission between security devices.

Key words: safety communication protocol, open network transmission environment, RSSP, SM4 algorithm

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