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铁路通信信号工程技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 76-81.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2021.06.015

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基于形式化方法的城轨FAO系统在线危险预测技术

杨艳艳1,王 祺2,柴 铭2,3   

  1. 1.北京城市轨道交通咨询有限公司,北京 100068;
    2.北京交通大学电子信息工程学院,北京 100044;
    3.轨道交通运行控制系统国家工程研究中心,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-05 修回日期:2021-05-10 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-08-13
  • 基金资助:
    北京市自然科学基金项目(L181005)

Online Hazard Prediction of FAO Based on Formal Verification

Yang Yanyan1,  Wang Qi2,  Chai Ming2, 3   

  1. 1. Beijing Metro Consultancy Co., Ltd., Beijing    100068, China;
    2. School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing    100044, China;
    3. National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation and Control System, Beijing    100044, China
  • Received:2020-11-05 Revised:2021-05-10 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-08-13

摘要: 提出基于形式化验证的FAO系统在线危险预测技术。利用形式化方法可信检验FAO系统的运行时行为,预测可能出现的列车运行危险,以实现FAO系统的实验室安全性验证。基于混成自动机建立列车运行控制模型,结合线路数据以及车载运行状态,计算列车运行可达集,实现对危险的预测。以北京燕房线FAO为例,设计运行时验证系统,通过仿真试验验证在线危险预测技术具有可行性。

关键词: 全自动运行, 形式化验证, 混成自动机, 危险预测

Abstract: A formal verification-based hazard prediction technology for FAO system is proposed. With formal methods, the runtime operational behavior is fully verified and possible hazards are predicted. This technique provides a laboratory verification method to prove the operational safety of FAO systems. Train control models are established with hybrid automata combined with line engineering data. Based on on-board equipment operational status and train control data, the reachable set of train operations is computed and hazards are predicated. A runtime verification system is designed and the feasibility of the online hazard prediction technology is verified with a simulation system of Beijing Subway Yanfang Line.

Key words: FAO, formalized verification, hybrid automata, hazard prediction

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