Abstract: Targeting at the transfer operation problem when the railway storage yard of the automatic container terminal is connected with the railway operation line, and aiming to ensure the safe operation of the railway and the terminal and improve the operation efficiency of the railway and the terminal, this paper sorts out a complete set of operation procedures and safety measures. It also conducts systematic research on the key technologies in the transfer process, such as the operator safety guarantee, safe interlocking and dynamic protection of operating machinery, communication and integration of information systems, vehicle status detection and automatic mechanical device. It proposes a complete solution to solve the problems of automatic transfer operation of multimodal transport ports, and eliminate the problems of safe operation of railway crossing areas, thereby improving the overall transportation efficiency of ports, and the intelligence of terminal storage yards.

Key words: railway, automatic container terminal, railway-water combined transport, intermodal transport, transfer

摘要： 针对铁路作业线引入自动化集装箱码头铁路堆场交接作业难题，为保证铁路方和码头方的作业安全并提高铁路及码头的作业效率，梳理出一整套作业流程、安全措施，系统研究交接过程中的作业人员安全保障技术、作业机械安全互锁与动态防护技术、信息系统的沟通和整合技术、车辆状态检测及自动化机械装置等关键技术，提出整套解决方案，解决多式联运港口自动化交接作业难题，消除铁路交叉区的安全作业问题，从而提高港口整体运输效率，提升码头堆场的智能化水平。

关键词: 铁路, 自动化集装箱码头, 铁水联运, 多式联运, 交接