Analysis of Lightning Protection and Lightning Stroke Failures of ZPW-2000 Series Track Circuit System

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2025.02.005

Railway Signalling & Communication Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 32-39.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2025.02.005

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Analysis of Lightning Protection and Lightning Stroke Failures of ZPW-2000 Series Track Circuit System

Han Congying^{1, 2}

1. CRSC Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100070, China；
2. Engineering Research Center of Railway Industry on Electromagnetic Environment Effects and Electromagnetic Safety, Beijing 100070, China

Received:2024-02-03 Revised:2025-01-19 Online:2025-02-25 Published:2025-02-25

ZPW-2000系列轨道电路系统雷电防护及雷击故障分析

韩聪颖^1，2

1．北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司，北京 100070；
2．电磁环境效应及电磁安全铁路行业工程研究中心，北京 100070

作者简介:韩聪颖（1992—），男，高级工程师，硕士，主要研究方向：强电磁干扰与防护技术研究，邮箱：hancongying@crscd.com.cn
基金资助:
国家铁路局2023年课题研究计划项目（KF2023-023）

Abstract

Abstract: Firstly, focusing on the ZPW-2000 series track circuit system, this paper analyzes the requirements and principles of its lightning protection equipment and measures to explain the overall lightning protection logic of the system. Secondly, targeting at the lightning stroke failure problem of track circuits, it proposes the contents and methods for the determination of lightning introduction source and the criteria of failure types, which can effectively distinguish between direct lightning and induced lightning, and between trackside lightning stroke failure and ground counterattack failure. Finally, this paper also provides an in-depth analysis of the failure points, which has great significance for failure analysis and troubleshooting.

Key words: track circuit, lightning protection, trackside lightning stroke failure, ground counterattack failure, failure criteria

摘要： 基于ZPW-2000系列轨道电路系统，通过分析其雷电防护设备和雷电防护措施的要求和原理，阐述系统整体雷电防护的逻辑。针对轨道电路的雷击故障问题，提出对雷电引入源的判断、故障类型的判据等内容和方法，可以有效区分直击雷和感应雷、轨旁雷击故障和地反击故障类型。最后对故障点进行深入分析，对于故障分析和故障点排查整改具有重要意义。

关键词: 轨道电路, 雷电防护, 轨旁雷击故障, 地反击故障, 故障判据

CLC Number:

U284.2

Han Congying. Analysis of Lightning Protection and Lightning Stroke Failures of ZPW-2000 Series Track Circuit System[J]. Railway Signalling & Communication Engineering, 2025, 22(2): 32-39.

韩聪颖. ZPW-2000系列轨道电路系统雷电防护及雷击故障分析[J]. 铁路通信信号工程技术, 2025, 22(2): 32-39.

Figures/Tables 8

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Analysis of Lightning Protection and Lightning Stroke Failures of ZPW-2000 Series Track Circuit System

ZPW-2000系列轨道电路系统雷电防护及雷击故障分析

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